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What is “Low-Hanging Fruit”? Meaning, Examples, and How to Find It

Science of People Team 13 min read
In This Article

What is low-hanging fruit? Here is your guide to easy wins & hidden traps in the modern workplace.

Last month, I attended a training session where the speaker said “low-hanging fruit” seventeen times in thirty minutes.

“Let’s grab the low-hanging fruit first.” “What’s our low-hanging fruit here?” “Stop climbing the ladder—pick the low-hanging fruit!”

By the tenth mention, I started wondering if we’d accidentally hired a frustrated orchardist instead of a business strategist. But by the seventeenth, I realized something: she was absolutely right. Our team was so obsessed with revolutionary solutions that we’d ignored dozens of easy wins sitting right in front of us.

That session changed how I approach everything—from work projects to personal goals. And after diving deep into the psychology and strategy behind “low-hanging fruit,” I discovered why this simple farming metaphor has become the business world’s favorite way to say “let’s start with the easy stuff.”

But here’s what nobody tells you: sometimes the low-hanging fruit is a trap. And knowing when to pick it versus when to climb higher might be the most important strategic decision you make.

The Literal and Figurative Meaning

Let’s start with the obvious: low-hanging fruit is the fruit on a tree that’s easiest to reach. No ladder required. No risky climbing. Just reach up and grab it.

Figuratively, “low-hanging fruit” refers to the easiest targets, quickest wins, or most readily achievable goals in any situation. It’s the tasks that require minimal effort but still deliver results.

In business speak:

  • Low-hanging fruit: Easy wins with immediate payoff
  • High-hanging fruit: Difficult goals requiring significant investment
  • Fruit on the ground: Opportunities so obvious you’d have to be blind to miss them (though sometimes they’re rotten)

The beauty of this metaphor? Everyone instantly gets it. Nobody needs a PowerPoint to explain why you’d pick the apple at eye level before climbing to the top of the tree.

Where Did This Phrase Actually Come From?

The phrase “low-hanging fruit” seems like it should be ancient—farmers have been picking fruit for millennia, right? Wrong. The idiom is surprisingly modern.

The first recorded use in print appeared in the Guardian newspaper in 1968, describing easy electoral targets. But it didn’t explode into business jargon until the 1980s and ’90s, coinciding with the rise of management consulting culture.

Why did it catch on? It’s the perfect business metaphor—it sounds folksy and common-sense while actually describing sophisticated prioritization strategy. It makes executives sound both strategic and down-to-earth.

The phrase peaked in usage around 2012 (according to Google Trends) and has slightly declined since—possibly because we’re all sick of hearing it in meetings. But it’s still going strong, remaining a steady business buzzword in everyday meetings.

Low-Hanging Fruit in Action: Real Examples

Let me show you what low-hanging fruit looks like across different contexts:

Business Examples

  • “Instead of redesigning our entire website, let’s pick the low-hanging fruit—fix the broken checkout button that’s costing us $10,000 daily.”
  • “Our low-hanging fruit for customer retention? Actually responding to emails within 24 hours instead of the current 5-day average.”
  • “The sales team keeps chasing Fortune 500 companies, but the low-hanging fruit is the 200 small businesses who’ve already requested demos.”

Personal Life Examples

  • “Want to improve your health? The low-hanging fruit isn’t training for a marathon—it’s drinking water instead of soda.”
  • “Looking for low-hanging fruit in your finances? Cancel the three streaming services you forgot you had.”
  • “The low-hanging fruit for better relationships? Put your phone down during conversations.”

Career Examples

  • “The low-hanging fruit for getting promoted isn’t working 80-hour weeks—it’s actually showing up to meetings on time.”
  • “Instead of getting another degree, pick the low-hanging fruit: update your LinkedIn profile that still says ‘seeking opportunities.’”

Pro Tip: Level up your career with our resource!

The Psychology Behind Why We Ignore Low-Hanging Fruit

Here’s the paradox: if low-hanging fruit is so easy and valuable, why do we constantly ignore it?

The Complexity Bias

A 2021 study (source) found that people consistently add features, steps, and complexity when asked to improve something, even when subtraction would work better. We’re hardwired to believe complex solutions are superior.

Humans equate difficulty with value. We assume if something’s easy, it can’t be important. This causes us to literally walk past low-hanging fruit while searching for complicated solutions.

The Ego Problem

According to research (source), managers may even receive lower perceived value for implementing simple solutions due to a bias toward complexity, even when simple ones work better.

Why? Because picking low-hanging fruit doesn’t make you look smart. There’s no glory in fixing obvious problems. We want to be the genius who invented a new ladder, not the person who noticed the fruit at arm’s reach.

The Shiny Object Syndrome

A 2014 study (source) found that novelty triggers dopamine release, making new, difficult challenges literally more chemically rewarding than easy, familiar tasks.

This explains why your team wants to build an AI chatbot (high-hanging fruit) instead of answering customer emails faster (low-hanging fruit). The chatbot is exciting. Email response time is boring. Guess which one would actually improve customer satisfaction more?

Low-Hanging Fruit in SEO and Marketing

Nowhere is the low-hanging fruit concept more practical than in SEO and digital marketing. Here’s how to find and pick your digital low-hanging fruit:

SEO Low-Hanging Fruit: The Keywords Nobody’s Fighting For

Traditional approach: Target “insurance” (1.2 million searches/month, impossible to rank)

Low-hanging fruit: Target “pet insurance for elderly cats in Portland” (50 searches/month, you’ll rank #1 tomorrow)

How to Find Low-Hanging Fruit Keywords

  • Step 1: Look for Position 11-20 Keywords These are keywords where you’re already on page 2 of Google. A small optimization push moves you to page 1. Use Google Search Console to find these.
  • Step 2: Target Question Keywords Keywords starting with “what is,” “how to,” or “why does” typically have lower competition. They’re fruit hanging so low it’s basically on the ground.
  • Step 3: Add Geographic or Industry Modifiers “Marketing tips” = impossible to rank “Marketing tips for dentists in Seattle” = you’ll rank next week
  • Step 4: Update Old Content Your low-hanging fruit might be content you published three years ago that needs a refresh. I updated a 2019 article with 2024 statistics and traffic increased 400%.

Marketing Low-Hanging Fruit Beyond SEO

  • Email Marketing: Your low-hanging fruit? Actually segmenting your list instead of blasting everyone.
  • Social Media: Stop trying to go viral. Low-hanging fruit = responding to important comments and DMs. Engagement rates increase when brands actually engage back.
  • Conversion Optimization: Before redesigning your entire site, try changing your CTA location, color, font sizing, etc. Small things can really move the needle.
  • Content Marketing: Stop trying to create the ultimate guide. Low-hanging fruit = answering the questions your sales team gets daily. I turned our FAQ into blog posts and organic traffic increased.

The Dark Side: When Low-Hanging Fruit Becomes a Trap

Now for the contrarian view: obsessing over low-hanging fruit can actually hurt you.

The Innovation Killer

Focusing primarily on quick wins may hinder long-term innovation, as pursuing difficult goals encourages climbing higher.

Why? Picking low-hanging fruit feels productive, so you never climb higher. You optimize yourself into irrelevance.

Blockbuster picked the low-hanging fruit of late fees ($800 million annually) instead of pursuing the high-hanging fruit of streaming. Netflix grabbed the ladder. We know how that ended.

The Diminishing Returns Problem

After initial quick wins, subsequent projects often deliver progressively less value, eventually becoming minimally beneficial.

I saw this firsthand when our team spent six months optimizing email headlines after we’d already fixed the major issues. We were so addicted to easy wins that we kept picking even when the tree was bare.

The Procrastination Enabler

Dr. Piers Steelhttps://procrastinus.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/procrastination_samplechapter.pdf found that people often use “productive procrastination”—doing easy tasks to avoid hard ones while still feeling accomplished (especially Gen Z, who loves brain rot).

Low-hanging fruit becomes the perfect excuse. “I can’t work on our five-year strategy—I’m too busy picking all this low-hanging fruit!”

The Strategic Balance: When to Pick Low vs. High

So when should you grab the easy wins versus climb for the challenging goals?

Pick Low-Hanging Fruit When:

  • You Need Momentum Going for a long, hard goal? Starting with low-hanging fruit builds psychological momentum.
  • Resources Are Limited When you can’t afford the ladder, pick what you can reach. Small businesses should almost always start with low-hanging fruit.
  • You’re Testing Ideas Low-hanging fruit lets you test hypotheses cheaply. Does content about body language for veterinarians work? Test with one easy post before writing a book.
  • Team Morale Is Low Nothing builds confidence like wins. After layoffs at my last company, we deliberately pursued low-hanging fruit for a month. The easy victories rebuilt team spirit.

Climb Higher When:

  • The Competition Is Fierce If everyone’s picking the low-hanging fruit, it’s gone. You need to climb higher or find a different tree.
  • You Need Differentiation Low-hanging fruit is obvious—to you AND competitors. High-hanging fruit is where competitive advantage lives.
  • The ROI Justifies It Sometimes the fruit at the top is worth 100x the fruit at the bottom. SpaceX ignored the low-hanging fruit of improving existing rockets and went straight for reusability.
  • You’ve Cleared the Bottom Once you’ve picked all the easy fruit, climbing is your only option. The key is knowing when you’ve hit this point.

How to Identify Low-Hanging Fruit in Your Life

Ready to find your own low-hanging fruit? Here’s my systematic approach:

The 10-10-10 Analysis

List tasks by three criteria:

  • Impact (1-10): How much will this matter?
  • Effort (1-10): How hard is this to do?
  • Time (1-10): How long will this take?

Low-hanging fruit scores high on impact, low on effort and time. Anything scoring 8+ impact with 3 or less effort/time? That’s your fruit.

The “Stupid Simple” Test

If a solution seems stupidly simple, it’s probably low-hanging fruit. Our brains resist simple solutions, so if you’re thinking “it can’t be that easy,” it probably is.

The Complaint Analysis

What do people constantly complain about that would be easy to fix? That’s low-hanging fruit wearing a neon sign.

At my gym, everyone complained about the broken water fountain for months. The fix? A $30 part and 20 minutes of work. The gym owner was too busy planning a renovation to notice the low-hanging fruit.

Pro Tip: If you’re dealing with too many complaints, that may be a problem. Here’s how to deal with complaints like a pro: 9 Conflict Resolution Tips to Win An Argument Like a Jedi

The 80/20 Audit

List everything creating 80% of your problems. Often, 20% of these problems are stupidly easy to fix—that’s your low-hanging fruit.

ScenarioFull List of Problems (Everything Creating Issues)20% of Causes Driving 80% of ProblemsLow-Hanging Fruit (Easy Fixes in That 20%)
Project delays in a team environmentMeetings, unclear tasks, tool glitches, communication gaps, distractions, poor planning, resource shortages, client changes, email overload, lack of feedbackPoor email habits, outdated softwareSwitch to a Slack bot for reminders (20-minute setup); enforce 15-minute stand-ups instead of hour-long meetings
Customer service bottlenecksReturns, wait times, product quality issues, confusing website navigation, slow response times, staffing shortages, payment glitches, inventory errors, feedback loopsConfusing website navigation, slow response timesAdd a FAQ chatbot to the site (plug-and-play in under an hour); train one key staffer on faster triage
Sales pipeline leaksPricing mismatches, competition, follow-up fails, lead quality, demo issues, contract delays, market shifts, CRM bugsInconsistent follow-ups, CRM bugsSet up automated email reminders via free Google Calendar integrations; quick CRM patch or switch to a simpler tool
Family argumentsChores, money talks, screen time, schedules, differing opinions, emotional baggage, lack of quality time, household clutterMismatched expectations on household duties, lack of quality timeCreate a shared chore app (5 minutes to set up); have a quick weekly check-in over coffee to align
Friendship strainsFlakiness, gossip, differing interests, distance, busy schedules, miscommunications, unmet expectationsPoor scheduling, miscommunicationsUse a group poll tool like Doodle for hangouts (takes seconds); set a “no ghosting” pact with fun reminders

Alternative Phrases (When You’re Sick of Saying Low-Hanging Fruit)

Tired of this idiom? Here are alternatives that won’t make your team groan:

Professional alternatives:

  • Quick wins
  • Easy victories
  • Immediate opportunities
  • Accessible targets
  • Early gains
  • Path of least resistance

Casual alternatives:

  • No-brainers
  • Slam dunks
  • Easy pickings
  • Sure things
  • Gimmes
  • Freebies

Creative alternatives:

  • “Let’s eat the appetizers before ordering the entrée”
  • “Why hunt when there’s food in the fridge?”
  • “Let’s catch the fish jumping into the boat”

My personal favorite? “Let’s stop trying to invent fire when someone already left matches on the table.”

Low-Hanging Fruit: Pick Them Strategically

Here’s what I’ve learned about low-hanging fruit after years of picking, ignoring, and analyzing it:

It’s not about always picking the low-hanging fruit OR always climbing higher. It’s about picking strategically. As a recap:

  • Definition and Origin: “Low-hanging fruit” literally means easily reachable fruit; figuratively, it refers to quick, low-effort wins with high payoff. Originating in 1968 print, it gained popularity in 1980s business jargon for prioritizing simple tasks over complex ones.
  • Examples in Contexts: In business, fix a broken checkout button for quick revenue; personally, swap soda for water to boost health; in careers, update LinkedIn before pursuing advanced degrees. These demonstrate immediate, minimal-effort improvements.
  • Psychology of Ignoring It: Complexity bias makes people favor intricate solutions; ego seeks glory in hard tasks; shiny object syndrome prioritizes novel challenges. Studies show simple fixes are undervalued despite effectiveness, leading to overlooked easy wins.
  • SEO and Marketing Applications: Target low-competition keywords like long-tail queries or page 2 rankings for fast SEO gains. In marketing, segment emails or respond to comments for quick engagement boosts; update old content for traffic surges.
  • Downsides and Strategic Balance: Overfocusing kills innovation, leads to diminishing returns, and enables procrastination. Pick low-hanging fruit for momentum or limited resources; climb higher for differentiation or when easy wins are exhausted.
  • Identification and Alternatives: Use 10-10-10 analysis (impact/effort/time) or 80/20 audits to spot it; test for “stupid simple” solutions. Alternatives include “quick wins,” “no-brainers,” or “slam dunks” to vary language.

Start your Monday with low-hanging fruit to build momentum. End your Friday with it to finish strong. But spend Tuesday through Thursday climbing for the fruit that matters.

Use low-hanging fruit as your warm-up, not your workout. Your recovery, not your training. Your appetizer, not your meal.

Most importantly, don’t feel guilty about picking easy wins.

So what’s your low-hanging fruit? Take our poll and tell us what easy win you’ve been ignoring. Then actually go pick it. Today. Right now. Before you talk yourself into climbing another ladder you don’t need.

Because sometimes the best fruit isn’t at the top of the tree—it’s the one you can reach right now, without breaking a sweat, while still having energy left for the climb tomorrow. Want more productivity tips for work? Read on: 21 Productivity Tips, Hacks, & Strategies For Maximum Focus

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